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Philippine Army Ranks and Salary

Last Updated 18.11.2024

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) serves as the military backbone of the nation, comprising three key branches: the Army, the Air Force, and the Navy. This tripartite structure ensures a comprehensive defense strategy covering land, air, and sea.

The inception of the AFP dates back to the post-World War II era, under the directive of the National Defense Act of 1935. The formation of this military group was overseen by retired US General Douglas MacArthur, who played a pivotal role in laying the foundational structures of the AFP.

Adhering to its motto, the AFP stands as the foremost line of defense for the Philippines, dedicated to safeguarding its citizens and the sovereign state from any form of aggression. The central command of the AFP is stationed at Camp Aguinaldo in Quezon City, with General Andres Centino from the Philippine Army (PA) currently leading as the Chief of Staff.

The ranks and compensation for the country’s military personnel are standardized by the government. This article delves into the details of the AFP’s oldest and principal branch, the Philippine Army, exploring its roles, responsibilities, and operational framework.

Ranks

The Philippines uses a system of ranking where the rank is determined by the amount of experience and expertise that the soldier has gained over time. This is important in order to ensure that the soldier will have a successful and rewarding career.

In addition, the Philippine Army has many different branches that are involved in military operations. These include the Maritime Group, which is responsible for all police functions over Philippine territorial waters; the Intelligence Group, which serves as the PNP’s intelligence unit; and the Police Security and Protection Group, which provides security to important government installations, officials and dignitaries.

Salary

In the Philippines, the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) is primarily responsible for protecting Filipinos and the state from threats. Its main, oldest and largest branch is the Philippine Army (PA).

The PA consists of 11 divisions spread across Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao and the South. Its mission is to conduct land combat and operations in order to protect Filipinos from internal and external threats.

As a member of the Philippine Army, you can expect a good salary as well as many other benefits such as health insurance, retirement pension, and housing benefits. The government also offers a number of additional benefits for military personnel, such as quick cash loans from Digido to help them cope with emergency situations.

For example, if you’re a new recruit who has just passed the required exams and is looking for quick money, you can apply for a loan through Digido and have the money deposited in your account within five minutes. All you have to do is download the app, sign up and submit an application form.

You can also apply for a short term loan from Digido to cover your daily expenses, or to buy new things. With just a few clicks, you can borrow up to P10,000.

Despite the high salary, the philippine army is not without its challenges and hardships. For instance, some soldiers are sent to war zones and are put in dangerous positions.

Positions Monthly Base Pay
General PHP 149,785
Lieutenant General PHP 125,574
Major General PHP 102,896
Brigadier General PHP 91,058
Colonel PHP 80,583
Lieutenant Colonel PHP 71,313
Major PHP 62,555
Captain PHP 56,582
First Lieutenant PHP 49,528
Second Lieutenant PHP 48,829
First Chief Master Sergeant PHP 38,366
Cadet PHP 38,366
Probationary Second Lieutenant PHP 38,366
Chief Master Sergeant PHP 34,761
Senior Master Sergeant PHP 34,079
Master Sergeant PHP 33,411
Technical Sergeant PHP 32,756
Staff Sergeant PHP 32,114
Sergeant PHP 31,484
Corporal PHP 30,867
Private First Class PHP 30,261
Private PHP 29,668
Candidate Soldier PHP 18,587

But these soldiers do their best to serve their country and protect fellow Filipinos from enemies. The philippine army is made up of people from different backgrounds, who are devoted to serving the nation and protecting its citizens.

The philippine army is one of the few branches that offer a variety of career options and challenging challenges to its members. Its members are rewarded with good salaries and great benefits, which make the job more enjoyable.

The Philippine Army ranks and salary are based on education, experience, and rank. Employees with a bachelor’s degree can expect a higher salary than those with only a high school diploma.

Qualifications

Qualifications

The Philippine Army is the main branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) responsible for ground warfare. It has a long history of fighting in both domestic and international conflicts.

The Army has 101,000 active personnel and 100,000 ready reserves. Its headquarters is located at Fort Bonifacio in Taguig City, Metro Manila.

It is led by the Chief of the Army who is a lieutenant general, assisted by the vice-commander and the chief of staff of the armed forces. The rank insignia of commissioned officers are shoulder epaulette while those of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel are rank collars or sleeves.

In addition to the ranks of commissioned officers, the AFP has many honorary ranks, but these are only awarded during wartime or in times of national defense concerns. The highest peacetime rank is the four-star general, held by the AFP chief of staff.

This rank is held by military officers who have shown heroism and significant contributions to the Armed Forces of the Philippines. The AFP Chief of Staff is assisted by 10 officers who hold the rank of major general/rear admiral.

There are also 10 divisions of the AFP that are commanded by senior commanders who carry the rank of major general/rear admiral. These divisions are called Joint Staff Divisions and are based at the AFP’s general headquarters in Camp Aguinaldo, Taguig City, Metro Manila.

The AFP has a number of training schools that provide advanced and basic training for its soldiers. These schools are typically located at army bases in the country and offer training on specific areas of expertise such as infantry and artillery, among others.

Aside from centralized schools, there are also army divisions that train soldiers at base camps throughout the country. This type of training is more common in the army than centralized schools because it allows for more flexibility and ease.

The Philippine Army also offers benefits for servicemembers, such as free housing, medical and dental care, and insurance. They are also eligible for a variety of retirement programs, including disability and death benefits.

Career Opportunities

The Philippine Army, as the name suggests, is the land force that defends the country. It has a proud 122-year history and remains one of the most innovative and forward thinking forces in the world today.

Aside from its military role, the philippine army also plays a crucial role in nation building and peace and development. It is a benefactor of the government’s whole-of-nation approach to containing insurgency, and it has played a major role in restoring peace and stability to some of the most tumultuous regions in the Philippines.

Some of the more exciting activities undertaken by members of the PH Army include combating corruption, protecting and safeguarding our country, and improving the lives of Filipinos in their own backyards through initiatives like the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (ECLI). The PH Army is also a major player in bringing about the modernization of the country’s aging infrastructure through programs such as the Philippine Electric Company and TESDA.

For the most part, the PH Army has an excellent benefits package including health, dental and vision insurance, and a pension upon retirement.

The PH Army is also an excellent place to test your mettle in the armed forces, with a number of special training programs available to qualified applicants. In particular, the PH Army has a strong history of training and educating young Filipinos in a range of disciplines. This includes the arts, science and technology. The PH Army has the highest enrollment of foreign students among the nations military services, and it is a leader in integrating the next generation of the Philippines’ workforce into its ranks.

MORE: Metrobank

How to join the Philippine Army

Embarking on a career with the Philippine Army begins by navigating through a series of recruitment steps designed to ensure that only the most suitable candidates join the ranks. Here’s your comprehensive guide to becoming a part of this esteemed military force:

  • Verify Eligibility Criteria: Start by confirming that you meet the essential criteria. This includes being a natural-born Filipino, unmarried with no previous marriages, and falling within the age bracket of 18-23 years for enlisted roles or 21-29 for officer positions. Both male and female candidates must be at least 5’0” tall, in good physical and mental health, and free of any criminal convictions. You’ll also need to pass the Armed Forces of the Philippines Service Aptitude Test (AFPSAT) along with a Physical Fitness Test (PFT).

  • Gather Necessary Documents: Compile all required documents such as your birth certificate, educational qualifications, valid identification, NBI clearance, and police clearance. These will support your application and prove your eligibility.

  • Submit Your Application: You can apply either online or in person by visiting your local Army Recruitment Office (ARO). Make sure to bring all your documents and adhere strictly to the submission guidelines.

  • Sit for the Qualifying Exam: After your application is processed, you’ll be scheduled to take the AFPSAT to assess your cognitive abilities and skills. A physical fitness test will also be conducted to evaluate your endurance and physical capabilities.

  • Participate in the Pre-entry Orientation Seminar: Successful candidates will be invited to a seminar that introduces them to the core values, mission, and vision of the Philippine Army. This seminar is crucial for all potential recruits.

  • Undergo Medical Examination: Candidates who clear the initial tests and seminar will undergo a thorough medical check to ensure they are fit for military service.

  • Attend the Final Interview: This stage involves a detailed interview by a selection board to gauge your personality, integrity, and overall suitability for a role in the military.

  • Enlistment and Basic Training: Passing all the previous stages leads to your enlistment. You will then undergo basic military training, which prepares you for life in the Army.

It’s important to keep up-to-date with any changes in the recruitment process, which can vary based on the current policies of the Philippine Army. Regularly checking the official Philippine Army website or visiting your nearest Army Recruitment Office is recommended for the latest information and further details.

FAQ

1. What are the basic ranks in the Philippine Army?

The Philippine Army ranks are structured into three main groups: Commissioned Officers, Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs), and Enlisted Personnel. Starting from the lowest to the highest, the ranks for Commissioned Officers include Second Lieutenant, First Lieutenant, Captain, Major, Lieutenant Colonel, Colonel, Brigadier General, Major General, Lieutenant General, and General. For NCOs, ranks begin at Corporal, followed by Sergeant, Staff Sergeant, Technical Sergeant, Master Sergeant, First Master Sergeant, and Chief Master Sergeant. Enlisted Personnel start at Private, progress to Private First Class, and then to Corporal.

2. How does salary vary across different ranks in the Philippine Army?

Salaries in the Philippine Army vary significantly across ranks. Basic pay increases with higher ranks and is complemented by various allowances depending on the officer’s or soldier’s duties, location of service, and years of service. For instance, a Second Lieutenant (the lowest rank for officers) has a starting base pay significantly lower than that of a General (the highest rank).

3. Are there special allowances apart from the basic salary in the Philippine Army?

Yes, members of the Philippine Army receive several allowances in addition to their basic salary, which include allowances for housing, subsistence, clothing, and hazard pay. Special duty assignments, such as deployments in conflict areas, also entail additional combat pay.

4. What is the entry-level salary for a Philippine Army officer?

The entry-level salary for a Second Lieutenant, the starting rank for commissioned officers in the Philippine Army, is competitive and increases with promotions and length of service. This base pay is exclusive of allowances that can significantly increase the total income.

5. How often do Philippine Army personnel receive promotions?

Promotions in the Philippine Army depend on several factors including length of service, performance, availability of the position, and passing relevant exams. Typically, promotions from lower ranks to higher ranks require a combination of time-in-service and time-in-grade, along with meeting specific performance criteria.

6. What benefits are provided to the Philippine Army personnel aside from salary?

Apart from salary and allowances, Philippine Army personnel enjoy multiple benefits such as healthcare services, housing benefits, pension plans, and educational opportunities for themselves and their dependents. They also receive job security and career advancement opportunities within the military structure.

7. How can one join the Philippine Army and start a military career?

Joining the Philippine Army involves meeting specific recruitment criteria, which include age, educational background, physical and health standards. Interested individuals can apply through the Philippine Army’s recruitment centers spread throughout the country or through their official website where they can find detailed information about the recruitment process.

8. Is there a retirement plan for the Philippine Army personnel?

Yes, Philippine Army personnel are entitled to a pension upon retirement, which is based on their rank and length of service. The standard retirement age in the Philippine Army is 56 years, but this can vary depending on the rank and specific circumstances related to the individual’s service.

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